Finance and economics | The Vatican’s financial affairs

On His Holiness’s public service

Can the man who cleaned up one tiny state do the same for another?

Licence to look into compliance failures

RENÉ BRÜLHART made his name as head of Liechtenstein’s financial-intelligence unit. Thanks to his diligence in rooting out financial crime over the past eight years, the tiny European principality, nestled between Switzerland and Austria, is no longer widely condemned as a haven for dirty money. This success, combined with his good looks, led one magazine to dub the 40-year-old Swiss lawyer the James Bond of the financial world.

His latest job might unnerve even 007: Mr Brülhart has been recruited to clean up the Vatican’s reputation. For years allegations of financial shenanigans have swirled around the Institute for Works of Religion, commonly known as the Vatican Bank. The bank is modest in size: as of last November it had just €6.3 billion ($8.3 billion) in assets, 33,400 accounts and 13 ATMs (for use by its own clients, which comprise religious organisations and individuals, Holy See lay employees and foreign countries’ embassies). But it also has features that make it alluring to money-launderers: an evaluation in July by Moneyval, the Council of Europe’s anti-money-laundering group, pointed to high volumes of cash transactions, global activities and limited information on many organisations operating in the Vatican.

This article appeared in the Finance & economics section of the print edition under the headline "On His Holiness’s public service"

The Tories’ barmiest policy

From the October 20th 2012 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition

More from Finance and economics

How Ukrainians are using the cover of war to escape taxes

“Black grain” infuriates exporters playing by the rules

What campus protesters get wrong about divestment

Will withdrawing money hurt Israel?


Hedge funds make billions as India’s options market goes ballistic

The country’s retail investors are doing less well